npm zainstaluj csv
Przykładowy plik CSV Będziesz potrzebować pliku CSV do analizy, więc albo już go masz, albo możesz skopiować tekst poniżej i wkleić go do nowego pliku i nazwać ten plik "mycsv.csv"
ABC, 123, Fudge
532, CWE, ICECREAM
8023, POOP, DOGS
441, CHEESE, CARMEL
221, ABC, HOUSE
1
ABC, 123, Fudge
2
532, CWE, ICECREAM
3
8023, POOP, DOGS
4
441, CHEESE, CARMEL
5
221, ABC, HOUSE
Przykładowy odczyt kodu i analiza pliku CSV
Utwórz nowy plik i wstaw do niego następujący kod. Przeczytaj koniecznie, co dzieje się za kulisami.
var csv = require('csv');
// loads the csv module referenced above.
var obj = csv();
// gets the csv module to access the required functionality
function MyCSV(Fone, Ftwo, Fthree) {
this.FieldOne = Fone;
this.FieldTwo = Ftwo;
this.FieldThree = Fthree;
};
// Define the MyCSV object with parameterized constructor, this will be used for storing the data read from the csv into an array of MyCSV. You will need to define each field as shown above.
var MyData = [];
// MyData array will contain the data from the CSV file and it will be sent to the clients request over HTTP.
obj.from.path('../THEPATHINYOURPROJECT/TOTHE/csv_FILE_YOU_WANT_TO_LOAD.csv').to.array(function (data) {
for (var index = 0; index < data.length; index++) {
MyData.push(new MyCSV(data[index][0], data[index][1], data[index][2]));
}
console.log(MyData);
});
//Reads the CSV file from the path you specify, and the data is stored in the array we specified using callback function. This function iterates through an array and each line from the CSV file will be pushed as a record to another array called MyData , and logs the data into the console to ensure it worked.
var http = require('http');
//Load the http module.
var server = http.createServer(function (req, resp) {
resp.writeHead(200, { 'content-type': 'application/json' });
resp.end(JSON.stringify(MyData));
});
// Create a webserver with a request listener callback. This will write the response header with the content type as json, and end the response by sending the MyData array in JSON format.
server.listen(8080);
// Tells the webserver to listen on port 8080(obviously this may be whatever port you want.)
1
var csv = require('csv');
2
// loads the csv module referenced above.
3
4
var obj = csv();
5
// gets the csv module to access the required functionality
6
7
function MyCSV(Fone, Ftwo, Fthree) {
8
this.FieldOne = Fone;
9
this.FieldTwo = Ftwo;
10
this.FieldThree = Fthree;
11
};
12
// Define the MyCSV object with parameterized constructor, this will be used for storing the data read from the csv into an array of MyCSV. You will need to define each field as shown above.
13
14
var MyData = [];
15
// MyData array will contain the data from the CSV file and it will be sent to the clients request over HTTP.
16
17
obj.from.path('../THEPATHINYOURPROJECT/TOTHE/csv_FILE_YOU_WANT_TO_LOAD.csv').to.array(function (data) {
18
for (var index = 0; index < data.length; index++) {
19
MyData.push(new MyCSV(data[index][0], data[index][1], data[index][2]));
20
}
21
console.log(MyData);
22
});
23
//Reads the CSV file from the path you specify, and the data is stored in the array we specified using callback function. This function iterates through an array and each line from the CSV file will be pushed as a record to another array called MyData , and logs the data into the console to ensure it worked.
24
25
var http = require('http');
26
//Load the http module.
27
28
var server = http.createServer(function (req, resp) {
29
resp.writeHead(200, { 'content-type': 'application/json' });
30
resp.end(JSON.stringify(MyData));
31
});
32
// Create a webserver with a request listener callback. This will write the response header with the content type as json, and end the response by sending the MyData array in JSON format.
33
34
server.listen(8080);
35
// Tells the webserver to listen on port 8080(obviously this may be whatever port you want.)
Things to be aware of in your app.js code
In lines 7 through 11, we define the function called 'MyCSV' and the field names.
If your CSV file has multiple columns make sure you define this correctly to match your file.
On line 17 we define the location of the CSV file of which we are loading. Make sure you use the correct path here.
Uruchom aplikację i sprawdź działanie Otwórz konsolę i wpisz następujące polecenie:
Aplikacja węzła 1 Aplikacja węzła W konsoli powinny pojawić się następujące dane wyjściowe:
[ MYCSV { Fieldone: 'ABC', Fieldtwo: '123', Fieldthree: 'Fudge' },
MYCSV { Fieldone: '532', Fieldtwo: 'CWE', Fieldthree: 'ICECREAM' },
MYCSV { Fieldone: '8023', Fieldtwo: 'POOP', Fieldthree: 'DOGS' },
MYCSV { Fieldone: '441', Fieldtwo: 'CHEESE', Fieldthree: 'CARMEL' },
MYCSV { Fieldone: '221', Fieldtwo: 'ABC', Fieldthree: 'HOUSE' }, ]
1 [MYCSV {Fieldone: 'ABC', Fieldtwo: '123', Fieldthree: 'Fudge'}, 2 MYCSV {Fieldone: '532', Fieldtwo: 'CWE', Fieldthree: 'ICECREAM'}, 3 MYCSV {Fieldone: '8023', Fieldtwo: 'POOP', Fieldthree: 'DOGS'}, 4 MYCSV {Fieldone: '441', Fieldtwo: 'CHEESE', Fieldthree: 'CARMEL'}, 5 MYCSV {Fieldone: '221', Fieldtwo: 'ABC', Fieldthree: 'HOUSE'},] Teraz powinieneś otworzyć przeglądarkę internetową i przejść do swojego serwera. Powinieneś zobaczyć, jak wyprowadza dane w formacie JSON.
Zakończenie Korzystając z node.js i jego modułu CSV możemy szybko i łatwo odczytać i wykorzystać dane przechowywane na serwerze oraz udostępnić je klientowi na żądanie