Mam system Windows Server, który ma ~ 10 adresów IP powiązanych statycznie. Problem polega na tym, że nie wiem, jak określić domyślny adres IP.
Czasami, gdy przypisuję nowy adres do karty sieciowej, domyślny adres IP zmienia się wraz z ostatnim adresem IP wprowadzonym w zaawansowanej konfiguracji adresu IP na karcie sieciowej. Ma to skutek (ponieważ używam NAT), że wychodzące publiczne IP również się zmienia.
Chociaż ten problem występuje obecnie w systemie Windows Server 2008.
Jak ustawić domyślny adres IP karty sieciowej, jeśli ma wiele powiązanych adresów IP?
Jest więcej wyjaśnień na temat mojego problemu.
alt text http://www.nmediasolutions.com/_images/probleme/ip.png
Oto wynik ipconfig
:
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.49(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.51(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.52(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.53(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.54(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.55(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.56(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.57(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.58(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.59(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.60(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.61(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.62(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.64(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.65(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.66(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.67(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.68(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.70(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.71(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.100(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.108(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.109(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.112(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.63(Duplicate)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.99.1
Jeśli to zrobię, pathping
jest odpowiedź, pierwsze w górę to 99,49, także jeśli mój domyślny adres IP to 99,100
Tracing route to www.l.google.com [72.14.204.99]
over a maximum of 30 hops:
0 Machine [192.168.99.49]
Na komputerze znajduje się tabela routingu:
Network Destination Netmask Gateway Interface Metric
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.99.1 192.168.99.49 261
10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 On-link 10.10.10.10 261
10.10.10.10 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.10.10.10 261
10.10.10.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.10.10.10 261
192.168.99.0 255.255.255.0 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.49 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.51 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.52 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.53 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.54 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.55 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.56 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.57 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.58 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.59 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.60 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.61 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.62 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.64 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.65 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.66 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.67 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.68 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.70 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.71 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.100 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.108 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.109 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.112 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
192.168.99.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 10.10.10.10 261
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.49 261
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.10.10.10 261
Myślę, że moja trasa powinna wyglądać następująco:
Network Destination Netmask Gateway Interface Metric
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.99.1 **192.168.99.100** 261
10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 On-link 10.10.10.10 261
10.10.10.10 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.10.10.10 261
10.10.10.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.10.10.10 261
192.168.99.0 255.255.255.0 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.49 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.51 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.52 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.53 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.54 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.55 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.56 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.57 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.58 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.59 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.60 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.61 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.62 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.64 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.65 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.66 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.67 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.68 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.70 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.71 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.100 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.108 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.109 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.112 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
192.168.99.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
224.0.0.0 240.0.0.0 On-link 10.10.10.10 261
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 192.168.99.100 261
255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255 On-link 10.10.10.10 261
Jak mogę się upewnić, że adres IP użyty na obrazku (który powinien być domyślnym adresem IP) będzie używany przez mój serwer jako adres domyślny?